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TikTok vs Meta Paid Social Targeting for U.S. Ecommerce Brands

  • Writer: Diana Dela Cruz
    Diana Dela Cruz
  • Dec 11, 2025
  • 4 min read
Comparison showing TikTok vs Meta paid social targeting for U.S. ecommerce brands in 2025.

TL;DR


  • Meta currently outperforms TikTok in lower-funnel targeting for U.S. ecommerce brands, thanks to stronger identity-based data, deeper retargeting pools, and CAPI-enhanced conversion signals - making Meta the superior platform for driving consistent, scalable ROAS.


  • TikTok dominates early-stage discovery, offering lower CPMs, broader reach, and faster audience expansion. However, signal quality is still maturing, and it typically requires higher creative velocity and more testing to achieve stable performance.


  • Best practice for ecommerce in 2025: Use TikTok for awareness and prospecting and Meta for retargeting, conversion, and scaling. A full-funnel approach - supported by high-signal creatives- produces the most efficient CAC and highest revenue growth.




Paid social in 2025 is a new landscape. With U.S. ecommerce growth rates normalizing, CPMs rising, and platform algorithms evolving rapidly, brands are asking the same question:

Which platform delivers better targeting - TikTok or Meta - and where should ecommerce brands focus their budget?


Both platforms have transformed dramatically over the last two years. TikTok has rapidly expanded its advertising ecosystem and AI-driven Smart Performance Campaigns (SPC)(Smart+), while Meta has doubled down on Advantage+, improved CAPI integrations, and rebuilt its identity graph post-ATT.


This article breaks down the real differences in targeting, funnel performance, creative requirements, and where U.S. ecommerce brands should invest for maximum ROAS.



Platform Overview: How TikTok and Meta Approach Targeting


TikTok: The Interest Graph


TikTok is built on discovery. Its algorithm predicts what users want next based on behaviors - not who they are.


This makes TikTok powerful for:


  • Rapid top-of-funnel reach


  • Introducing new products


  • UGC-driven brand discovery


  • Increasing impressions at lower CPMs


Its weakness? User identity and historical purchase behavior are less defined, which limits lower-funnel performance without strong signals.


Meta: The Identity Graph


Meta’s power is its maturity. Even after privacy shifts, Meta still has:


  • The deepest identity-based data


  • Larger high-signal retargeting pools


  • Better deduplication via CAPI


  • Stronger lookalike modeling


  • More mature lower-funnel conversions


This makes Meta superior when precision matters - especially for ecommerce purchase optimization.



Targeting Capabilities Breakdown


TikTok Targeting


TikTok’s core strengths:


  • Interest Targeting: Based on in-app behavior, content categories, and viewing preferences.


  • Behavioral Targeting: People who recently interacted with specific creator verticals or product categories.


  • Engagement-Based Retargeting: Interactions with organic TikTok content or ad creatives.


  • Broad Targeting: Similar to Meta broad - gives the platform full optimization control.


  • Smart Performance Campaigns (SPC): Automated, AI-driven, minimal manual setup. Ideal for scaling prospecting.


Limitations: TikTok’s retargeting pools are smaller, signals are weaker, and purchase intent can be inconsistent unless fed with strong creative and high spend.



Meta Targeting


Meta’s unmatched strengths:


  • Custom Audiences: Site visitors, add-to-carts, purchasers, engagers.


  • Lookalike Audiences: Built from high-value customer lists.


  • Advantage+ Shopping Campaigns (ASC): Broad + AI-optimized + blended testing.


  • Deep Retargeting: By event type, timeframe, and value.


Meta’s advantage: Even with broad targeting, Meta’s identity graph is stronger, meaning even broad audiences are built on more robust data.



Funnel Performance: Which Platform Wins at Each Stage?


Awareness Stage - Winner: TikTok


TikTok is unbeatable for top-of-funnel reach and discovery. Why?


  • Lower CPMs


  • High watch time


  • Rapid virality


  • UGC-driven attention


TikTok’s interest graph thrives when the goal is maximum audience expansion with cost-efficient impressions.



Consideration Stage - Winner: Meta


Once someone has shown interest, Meta’s deep retargeting pools outperform TikTok by a wide margin.


Meta provides:


  • Better event matching


  • Better creative-to-audience pairing


  • Better mid-funnel optimization (ATC, VC)


  • Larger pools from IG + FB combined



Conversion Stage - Winner: Meta


Meta’s purchase-optimized campaigns have a decade of historical data advantage.


Reasons Meta dominates conversions:


  • Stronger identity graph


  • More refined event-level optimization


  • Higher-quality lookalikes


  • Superior lower-funnel attribution


  • Better handling of high-AOV products


TikTok simply does not have the same depth of purchase behavior data.




Measuring Targeting & Attribution Accuracy



TikTok


  • Less maturity in post-purchase attribution


  • Stronger in content engagement use cases



Meta


  • Strong deduplication


  • More stable multi-touch attribution


  • Stronger cohort tracking for repeat buyers


For ecommerce brands that rely on accurate ROAS measurement, Meta still leads.



Creative Requirements: TikTok vs Meta



TikTok


  • High creative velocity


  • Raw, UGC-style content


  • Fast hooks (0-1 second)


  • Trend-driven


  • Creative fatigue comes fast


  • Needs new creatives regularly for scaling brands



Meta


  • Creative can last longer


  • UGC + studio + static = best mix


  • Carousels still perform in ecommerce


  • Requires strong product context


TikTok requires more content production; Meta rewards creative variety but not necessarily frequency.



Recommended Budget Allocation for U.S. Ecommerce Brands


Based on platform behavior, funnel performance, and 2024-2025 results:


  • If you are scaling: 60% Meta / 40% TikTok


  • If you have strong creative teams: 50% Meta / 50% TikTok


  • If your AOV is above $120: 70% Meta / 30% TikTok (Meta consistently handles high-AOV optimization better.)



Conclusion: So Which Platform Should U.S. Ecommerce Brands Prioritize?


Both platforms serve different purposes - and in a full-funnel approach, they work best together.


  • TikTok: unbeatable for awareness and top-of-funnel growth


  • Meta: unmatched in retargeting, conversion, and ROAS scaling


For most Shopify and ecommerce brands, the winning formula is: TikTok to create demand. Meta to capture it. And if the goal is consistent ROAS, lower CAC, and predictable scaling? Meta still leads the industry.


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FAQs


Which platform delivers better ROAS for ecommerce?

Meta - especially for purchase-optimized campaigns with strong signals.


Is TikTok better for top-of-funnel prospecting?

Yes. TikTok wins early-stage discovery.


Are TikTok Smart Performance Campaigns effective?

SPC (Smart+) works well for broad prospecting but still lacks deep conversion accuracy.


Does Meta still outperform TikTok in retargeting?

Absolutely. Meta’s identity graph gives it a major advantage.


Does creative matter more on TikTok or Meta?

TikTok requires significantly more creative output.


How should brands split budgets between platforms?

60/40 Meta → TikTok is optimal for most ecommerce brands.


Are Meta lookalike audiences still useful in 2025?

Yes - especially when paired with high-value customer lists and CAPI.




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